AN ACT to amend the Civil Practice Law and Rules In Relation to the
Creation of a Parent/Child Privilege
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and
Assemble,
do enact as follows:
Section1 The Civil Practice Law and Rules are hereby amended by adding a
new Section 4502-a to read as follows:
4502-a Children and Parent
a) A child and his or her parent, guardian or legal custodian shall
not be required, or, without consent of the other if living, allowed to
disclose a confidential communication made by one to the other.
b) A communication between a child and his or her parent, guardian or
legal
custodian shall be deemed confidential despite being made before the
child's
siblings.
c) This section shall not apply
- i. to a civil action or proceeding commenced by the child, the
child's
parent, guardian or legal custodian against the child, the child's
parent,
guardian or legal custodian; or commenced by a child's parent, guardian
or legal custodian against the child's other parent, guardian or legal
custodian,
or ii. to a civil action or proceeding contesting the estate of a child
or the child's parent, guardian, legal custodian or iii. to a criminal
action
or proceeding for a crime committed against the person or property of the
child, the child's parent, guardian or legal custodian, or iv. to a
matrimonial
action, or v. a proceeding under Article 81 of the Mental Hygiene Law, or
vi. to any action or proceeding on a petition alleging child abuse,
parental
abuse, child neglect, abandonment, nonsupport, person in need of
supervision,
child custody or visitation.
Section 2. Subsection 1046 (vii) of the Family Court act, is amended to
read as follows:
1046 Evidence
. . . .
(vii) neither the privilege attaching to confidential communications
between husband and wife, as set for in section forty-five hundred two of
the civil practice law and rules, nor the child-parent privilege,
as set forth in section forty-five hundred two-a of the civil practice
law
and rules, nor. . . shall be a ground for excluding evidence
which
otherwise would be admissible
Section 3: This act shall take effect immediately
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